Leni Riefenstahl

Personal Info

Known For

Directing

Known Credits

0.5446

Gender

Female

Birthday

22-Aug-1902

Age

(124 years old)

Place of Birth

Berlin, Germany

Also Known As
  • 레니 리펜슈탈
  • Helene Bertha Amalia Riefenstahl
  • Helene Bertha Amalie Riefenstahl

Leni Riefenstahl

Biography

Helene Bertha Amalie "Leni" Riefenstahl (22 August 1902 – 8 September 2003) was a German film director, actress and dancer widely noted for her aesthetics and innovations as a filmmaker. Her most famous film was Triumph des Willens (Triumph of the Will), made at the 1934 Nuremberg congress of the Nazi Party. Riefenstahl's prominence in the Third Reich along with her personal friendship with Adolf Hitler thwarted her film career following Germany's defeat in World War II, after which she was arrested but released without any charges. Triumph of the Will gave Riefenstahl instant and lasting international fame, as well as infamy. Although she directed only eight films, just two of which received significant coverage outside of Germany, Riefenstahl was widely known all her life. The propaganda value of her films made during the 1930s repels most modern commentators but many film histories cite the aesthetics as outstanding. The Economist wrote that Triumph of the Will "sealed her reputation as the greatest female filmmaker of the 20th century". In the 1970s Riefenstahl published her still photography of the Nuba tribes in Sudan in several books such as The Last of the Nuba. She was active up until her death and also published marine life stills and released the marine-based film Impressionen unter Wasser in 2002. After her death, the Associated Press described Riefenstahl as an "acclaimed pioneer of film and photographic techniques". Der Tagesspiegel newspaper in Berlin noted, "Leni Riefenstahl conquered new ground in the cinema". The BBC said her documentaries "were hailed as groundbreaking film-making, pioneering techniques involving cranes, tracking rails, and many cameras working at the same time". Description above from the Wikipedia article Leni Riefenstahl, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.


Credits

LENI LENI (2015) Character: Self (archive footage)
The play is an atypical story about Leni Riefenstahl, Adolf Hitler's court director, one of the best filmmakers in the world, who rose to fame thanks to films commissioned by the Third Reich. The character of Leni was portrayed by Zdena Studénková in the drama of the Slovak National Theatre. The original Slovak play Leni by Valerie Schulczová and Roman Olekšák is about a fictional meeting of two real people. The legendary presenter Johnny Carson, whose "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson" was one of the most watched talk shows in America for thirty years, and the controversial Leni Riefenstahl, Adolf Hitler's "court director". It's 1974, Johnny is at the height of his career, and Leni is in America presenting her first completed project since the defeat of Germany - a book of photographs from Africa - Last of Nubu. But Johnny knows what his audience is more interested in than art.
Der weiße Rausch Der weiße Rausch (1931) Character: Leni
The exploits of village girl Hannes and her attempts to master skiing and ski-jumping aided by the local expert.
Die Nacht der Regisseure Die Nacht der Regisseure (1995) Character: Self
A meditation on the first 100 years of German cinema, featuring an assembly of German filmmakers.
Sandra Maischberger trifft Leni Riefenstahl Sandra Maischberger trifft Leni Riefenstahl (2002) Character: Self
An interview with infamous German filmmaker Leni Riefenstahl carried out by Sandra Maischberger in preparation for the subject's 100th birthday, and the release of not only her final film, but her first film in 48 years.
Memories of Berlin: The Twilight of Weimar Culture Memories of Berlin: The Twilight of Weimar Culture (1976) Character: Self - Interviewee
The film tells the cultural story of Berlin during the Weimar Republic through interviews with a number of persons who were involved in literature, film, art, and music during the period. It includes interviews with Christopher Isherwood, Louise Brooks, Lotte Eisner, Elisabeth Bergner, Francis Lederer, Carl Zuckmayer, Gregor Piatigorsky, Claudio Arrau, Rudolf Kolisch, Mischa Spoliansky, Herbert Bayer, Mrs. Walter Gropius, and Arthur Koestler.
Speer und er: Nachspiel - Die Täuschung Speer und er: Nachspiel - Die Täuschung (2005) Character: Herself
Documentary continuing Breloer's exploration of Speer's life, focusing on the post-Spandau years.
City of Toys City of Toys (2024) Character: Self (archive footage)
City of Toys (2024, 39mins) combines Alan Marcus’ 2001 interview with legendary filmmaker Leni Riefenstahl with an exploration of centuries of antisemitism. As she recalls of her iconic 1935 documentary, Triumph of the Will, on the annual Nuremberg Nazi Party Rally almost seventy years later: “I had no ideals. I only did my duty. It was a commission I carried out.” Beyond its notoriety in 20th century history, Nuremberg was also known as one of the toymaking capitals of the world and until the Nazi era many of its major toymakers were Jewish. Nuremberg still hosts the world’s largest trade toy fair. The film subtly intertwines narratives on Adolf Hitler and Riefenstahl’s representation of the Nazi movement with Nuremberg’s historical bedrock of antisemitism and the role of its Jewish toymakers. As film historian Robert Rosenstone has written of Marcus’ work, “I would call it a kind of poetic history that may in fact deny the possibility of history at all.”
На службі режиму. Лені Ріфеншталь На службі режиму. Лені Ріфеншталь (2009) Character: Self (archive footage)
This film is about the responsibility of artists and art that can lead to genocide.
Jeux de la XXIème olympiade Jeux de la XXIème olympiade (1977) Character: Self - Spectator
Edited from almost 100 km of film footage shot during the Games, this feature documentary is a breathtaking portrait of the 1976 Montreal Olympics. Much more than a simple record of the Games, the film approaches each event with the intention of revealing the athlete - whether winner or loser - as a unique individual.
Wege zu Kraft und Schönheit Wege zu Kraft und Schönheit (1925) Character: N/A
The perfect body as an object of cult worship. Based on the mass sports and body worship movement of the 1920s, the film propagates physical training and shows in stylized documentary scenes aspects of physical hygiene, gymnastics, sports and dancing as well as scenes in which supposed sportsmen of antiquity pose naked.
Der heilige Berg Der heilige Berg (1926) Character: Diotima
In the mountains, Diotima meets Karl and fall in love and have an affair. Karl's friend Vigo mistakenly believes she's in love with him, causing rifts in all relationships.
Die weiße Hölle vom Piz Palü Die weiße Hölle vom Piz Palü (1929) Character: Maria Maioni
Dr. Johannes Krafft climbs a 12,000-foot mountain over and over again to search for his wife, who was lost on their honeymoon. Another couple makes the dangerous climb with him.
Faszination Bergfilm - Himmelhoch und Abgrundtief Faszination Bergfilm - Himmelhoch und Abgrundtief (2008) Character: Self (archive footage)
A fascinating chronology of 100 years of mountain film history in the Alps. This documentary focuses primarily on films shot on the Matterhorn, the Eiger, and the Grandes Jorasses, considered until the 1930s as the "last problems of the Alps," and shows the evolution of mountain filmmaking through numerous excerpts from documentaries and feature films – notably on the Matterhorn in 1901. The genre, appropriated as a means of mass exaltation by "fascist" regimes during the Second World War, was reinvented in the 1950s by Gaston Rebuffat, Marcel Ichac, and Lionel Terray in the Mont Blanc massif, avant-garde figures of French mountain cinema, who reintroduced, beyond performance, the values ​​of the mountains – and in color – poetry, humor, and sharing among people from all walks of life.
Sieg unter falscher Flagge: Olympia-Marathon 1936 Sieg unter falscher Flagge: Olympia-Marathon 1936 (2016) Character: N/A
The forgotten story of Son Kee Chung, the Korean athlete who won a gold medal under Japanese flag in marathon at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin.
Vom Hirschkäfer zum Hakenkreuz Vom Hirschkäfer zum Hakenkreuz (2002) Character: N/A
From Stag Beetle to Swastika narrates in a richly detailed, associative montage the boundless possibilities of manipulating images and using images to seduce.
Das Goebbels-Experiment Das Goebbels-Experiment (2005) Character: Self (archival footage)
The Nazi propaganda mastermind behind Hitler speaks in first person as actor Kenneth Branagh reads pages of the diary kept by the chief of propaganda, Joseph Goebbels, revealing the man's most inner thoughts.
Stürme über dem Mont Blanc Stürme über dem Mont Blanc (1930) Character: Hella Armstrong
Hannes is employed at the Mont Blanc Observatory; the only outside connection is a pilot and Hella over the radio. Hella ascends the mountain but her father dies along the way.
Hitlers Hollywood Hitlers Hollywood (2017) Character: Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
Film journalist and critic Rüdiger Suchsland examines German cinema from 1933, when the Nazis came into power, until 1945, when the Third Reich collapsed. (A sequel to From Caligari to Hitler, 2015.)
Impressionen unter Wasser Impressionen unter Wasser (2002) Character: N/A
Deep-sea diver/former propagandist Leni Riefenstahl explores the undersea world of coral reefs in various oceans around the world.
Das blaue Licht Das blaue Licht (1932) Character: Junta
As sole female Junta is the only one who can climb a dangerous mountain, villagers deem her as a witch.
Die Macht der Bilder: Leni Riefenstahl Die Macht der Bilder: Leni Riefenstahl (1993) Character: Herself
This documentary recounts the life and work of one of most famous, and yet reviled, German film directors in history, Leni Riefenstahl. The film recounts the rise of her career from a dancer, to a movie actor to the most important film director in Nazi Germany who directed such famous propaganda films as Triumph of the Will and Olympiad. The film also explores her later activities after Nazi Germany's defeat in 1945 and her disgrace for being so associated with it which includes her amazingly active life over the age of 90.
Erinnerungen an einen Sommer in Berlin Erinnerungen an einen Sommer in Berlin (1972) Character: herself
A semi-documentary account of the author Thomas Wolfe's trip to Berlin in the summer of 1936.
Der große Sprung Der große Sprung (1927) Character: Gita
A young Italian girl living in the Dolomites falls in love with a member of a tourist party skiing on the nearby mountains.
S.O.S. Eisberg S.O.S. Eisberg (1933) Character: Hella Lorenz
An expedition goes in search of a party lost in the Arctic a year earlier.
Riefenstahl Riefenstahl (2024) Character: Self (archive footage)
Explores Leni Riefenstahl's artistic legacy and her complex ties to the Nazi regime, juxtaposing her self-portrayal with evidence suggesting awareness of the regime's atrocities.
Olympia - Fest der Völker Olympia - Fest der Völker (1938) Character: Nude Dancer - Prologue (uncredited)
Starting with a long and lyrical overture, evoking the origins of the Olympic Games in ancient Greece, Riefenstahl covers twenty-one athletic events in the first half of this two-part love letter to the human body and spirit, culminating with the marathon, where Jesse Owens became the first track and field athlete to win four gold medals in a single Olympics.
Zeit des Schweigens und der Dunkelheit Zeit des Schweigens und der Dunkelheit (1982) Character: Self
An investigation of Leni Riefenstahl’s infamous film production of “Tiefland” during the Holocaust, one which used Sinti extras under forced labor conditions. After filming finished in 1944, these extras were sent to Auschwitz. Nina Gladitz interviews the survivors and perpetrators, wondering if Riefenstahl knew this would happen at the end of production. Tiefland was filmed from 1940-1944 but was not released until 1954. Leni Riefenstahl sued Gladitz over the documentary.
FASCISMO(s): Um Filme em Seis Partes FASCISMO(s): Um Filme em Seis Partes (2025) Character: Self (archive footage)
Six sequences about Fascism and its segments throughout history.
Leni Riefenstahl: Ein Traum von Afrika Leni Riefenstahl: Ein Traum von Afrika (2003) Character: Self
At the age of 97 Riefenstahl returns to Sudan for one final farewell to the Nuba that she lived with for 8 months and photographed and filmed extensively. Müller documents her return after 23 years away and her reaction to the collapsing culture that she once celebrated so avidly in her photographs.
Leni Riefenstahl – Das Ende eines Mythos Leni Riefenstahl – Das Ende eines Mythos (2020) Character: Self (archive footage)
Countless people around the world know the pictures from Leni Riefenstahl's films, even if they have not seen them in their entirety. The work of the German director has burned itself into the collective memory. Even decades after the end of the Nazi era, she showed no remorse and presented herself as an apolitical, naive follower of the Nazi criminal regime. Her artistic service for the cinema was always recognized. But book author Nina Gladitz shows after decades of research that Hitler's favorite filmmaker was not only a follower, but also a perpetrator during the Third Reich, who instrumentalized other filmmakers such as the brilliant cinematographer Willy Zielke in order to gain fame for herself.
Birth of a Nation Birth of a Nation (1997) Character: Self
Jonas Mekas assembles 160 portraits, appearances, and fleeting sketches of underground and independent filmmakers captured between 1955 and 1996. Fast-paced and archival in spirit, the film celebrates the avant-garde as its own “nation of cinema,” a vital community existing outside the dominance of commercial film.
S.O.S. Iceberg S.O.S. Iceberg (1933) Character: Ellen Lawrence
An expedition goes in search of a party lost in the Arctic a year earlier. (The English-language version of S.O.S. Eisberg.)
Tiefland Tiefland (1954) Character: Martha
In early 20th Century Europe, a dancer becomes the romantic bone of contention between two men, a humble shepherd and an imperious marquis.
Les Champions d'Hitler Les Champions d'Hitler (2016) Character: Self
In the three years leading up to the Olympics, the Nazi regime saw sport as an invaluable mobilisation and propaganda tool to motivate the "master race". Whether sympathisers or followers, German athletes went along with it; however, a number of them came to regret their decisions.



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